What is Partial Knee Replacement

Who is an ideal candidate for this treatment?

Partial knee replacement candidates typically will have pain that is strictly isolated to the medial (inside), lateral (outside), or patellofemoral (under kneecap) compartment. Also, their Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) is intact and healthy with a relatively good range of motion; limited arthritis that has not spread.

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(817) 926-BONE (2663)

Do I need help? Possible Signs

  • Most candidates experience moderate to severe localized pain in one specific side of the knee that can limit everyday activities
  • Difficulty bending or straightening the knee. The knee “catches” or locks during movement.
  • Failure of conservative treatment. Symptoms persist despite physical therapy, medication or injections

Disclaimer
*Your orthopedic surgeon will determine whether knee replacement is needed, or a more conservative approach is required. The surgeon will take into account your overall health/lifestyle, medical history, and verify the condition of your knee using imaging studies. They will also help you determine whether total or partial knee replacement is appropriate.

What to expect before surgery?

  • Compassionate Care
  • Thorough Examination & Personalized Treatment Plan
  • Patient’s Goals Discussed & Straight Answers to Difficult Questions
  • Support You Can Count On
Non-Surgical options
  • Physical therapy, Activity modification, and/or Weight management/loss
  • Anti-inflammatory medications
  • Corticosteroid or Hyaluronic acid injections

Disclaimer
*Whenever appropriate, Lone Star Orthopaedic and Spine will always explore conservative, non-surgical treatments as first options to relieve pain and improve function before considering surgical intervention.

Definition of Treatments: What is it? What is done?

The Incision & Length of Surgery

Partial: A “minimally invasive” approach. The incision is smaller (3–5 inches), only accessing the damaged side.

Cartilage and Bone Removal

Partial: A very small amount of bone and cartilage is removed, and it is only a single affected compartment (usually the inner or outer side)

Hardware

Partial: The surgeon will likely use two small metal pieces for just the impacted area, not the whole knee. A thin plastic disc is used to patch one small area, making it a low-profile fix.

Alignment

Partial – Often, patients maintain their natural leg shape. The goal is to target a specific area of the knee, replacing the damaged parts while preserving the healthy ones.

FAQs

Mobility

For Partial Knee Replacement, patients express a more “natural feel” and better range of motion because often the original ACL and PCL ligaments are kept intact. Patients of partial knee replacements can return to normal walking and activities within 3 to 6 weeks. High-impact activities such as running or jumping may be discouraged to protect the longevity of the implant; however, patients can usually return to low-impact activities without pain once healing is complete.

Risk of Recurrence

For partial knee replacements, a small risk, less than 10% say arthritis develops later.

Cosmetic Consideration

Partial knee replacements use a “mini” incision, only 3-6 inches, which results in significantly less scarring.

Recovery Timeline

Partial knee replacements typically have half of the recovery time of a total knee replacement. Partial knee replacement is often an outpatient procedure, meaning you’re usually walking (with a cane/walker) within a few hours.

  • Walking with assistance within a few days.
  • Return to many daily activities in 3–6 weeks.
  • Full “normalcy” typically takes 6–12 weeks.
  • Continued strength and mobility improvement over several months.

Disclaimer
*Physical therapy is a critical part of recovery and helps restore strength, flexibility, and motion.

Considerations/Risks

Typical
  • Infection & Blood Clots
  • Swelling & Bruising: Can last for several weeks.
  • Mild discomfort and Stiffness: Requires diligent Physical Therapy (PT) to overcome.
  • Standard implant wear (15-20 year typical lifetime)
Atypical
  • Nerve or blood vessel injury
  • Limited range of motion requiring additional treatment
  • Allergic reaction to implant materials
  • Need for revision surgery in the distant future

Post Surgery Care & Restrictions

Keep moving with regular physical therapy exercises. Icing, elevate, and take prescribed medications to control swelling and pain in the first month. Avoid high-impact sports or activities that stress the knee and could cause complications.

Why Choose Lone Star?

  • Board-Certified Orthopaedic Surgeons with Exceptional Expertise
  • Advanced Surgical Techniques and Technology
  • Reputation for Patient-Centered Care and Results
  • Collaborative Care Team Approach

Book Your Appointment Today

Are you missing out on the moments that matter? Call (817) 926-BONE (2663) and explore your options with our orthopaedic specialists. We can help you walk again without pain.